Servers provide services to other computers across a network and so they have a few extra requirements datacentdr their operating systems than regular PCs do. Microsoft is well known for its Windows computer operating system and sercer produces a special flavor of that system to support servers.

Windows Server is the leading system for managing servers and is dxtacenter main rival to the Linux operating system. Microsoft fatacenter produced regular rewrites of the operating system, right up to the latest version, which is Windows Server There were several versions of the operating system with the NT name.

Windows server 2016 datacenter version 1709 free was a bit system, which came in a version for terminals and another for servers. The server windows server 2016 datacenter version 1709 free is what evolved into the Windows Server family of products. The split out of a specialist server version of the operating system from the standard NT version explains why there never was a Windows NT Server version 1. Inthe company introduced Windows Server 3.

This allowed interconnectivity with Unix systems and Novell Netware. At the time, Windows Server was the newcomer in the marketplace and most networks ran on Unix or Novell servers.

So, compatibility with those two systems was essential if Windows Server was ever going to be adopted by businesses with networks. The company also produced Windows NT Server 3. The server system gained the capability to manage software licenses for client computers and also install and update Windows serve and operating system elements over the network. This version of the operating system included IIS 2.

IIS only overtook Apache as the most widely-installed Web server inso it has taken Microsoft 22 years since it started including IIS for free to knock the free Apache system off the top spot.

The increased complexity of networks was reflected in enhancements to Windows NT Server through added service packs and the creation of Windows NT Server Enterprise in These improvements included the integration of public key encryption services and operating windows server 2016 datacenter version 1709 free management for server clusters.

Two other additions that took account of interactions with possibly congested networks were Transaction Server and Message Queue Sevrer. This improved connectivity to non-Windows systems and also created a bridge from bit DOS applications so that they could interface with the bit Desktop environment.

From then on, the version names of Windows Server came from the year that each edition was released. The enhancements that came with Windows Server gave the operating system many of the features that we still use today. The Windows Server operating system also introduced the concept of tailored versions, as vegsion as the standard Windows Server, Microsoft released Advanced Server and Datacenter Server.

A rewrite of the server system that was released as Windows Server aimed to reduce the events that would require a system reboot.

It was possible to install patches and software updates on the fly without having to restart the system. The company also enhanced the security features of the operating system and this was the first time that the. NET environment was included with the Windows Server operating system.

The version of Windows included the concept of server roles, enabling the operating system to be tailored to specific specialized tasks, such as a DNS server. A short while after releasing Windows ServerMicrosoft produced an update which converted the system to a bit serevr environment.

Windows Server R2 came out in Customers who had already bought Windows Server were allowed access to this new version for free. All Windows Server sales from the release of this version, were actually Windows Server R2. The improvements to the Windows Dwtacenter system that appeared with R2 20116 on security issues. User authentication was based on Active Directory and still is to this date.

However, Microsoft developed an extra feature for this authentication system and that was bundled into R2. This new feature was the Active Directory Federation Services. This enabled them to be accessed with users that were verified through AD without directly including the authentication procedures of that software into AD. The R2 package also made it possible to set security policies for groups of machines through the Security Configuration Wizard.

Other R2 improvements included better data compression for files and transfers and replication procedures for multi-site WANs. The next version of Windows Server took three years to get ready and it included another enhancement to Active Directory. The company also made some serger changes dagacenter how network services interacted with the software support features of the operating system. If system administrators already have Hyper-V installed why go to the expense of bringing in a rival VM system?

Frwe were useful system administration tools that enabled administrators to get better control over the windows server 2016 datacenter version 1709 free of the server. Server Core was an increasingly important product of Microsoft.

It was the bare version of the Windows Server software and it allowed command-line access. It can be run without the familiar GUI Desktop of the Windows environment and appealed more to systems administrators who were more comfortable dataenter the command servfr environments that they used on Unix and Linux. First made available inWindows Server R2 is still in use today. Most of the changes that distinguish this from the original Windows Server were technical and occurred in the underlying supporting services.

Up to this point, Windows Server products were based on Windows Vista. Windows Server R2 has a Windows 7 heart. So, that takes the program execution system up to a bit environment.

This version of Windows Server saw some more changes in Active Windlws to improve group policy implementation and a few new services appeared. BranchCache and DirectAccess also appeared in this version of Windows 1079 to improve access to the server from users at remote locations.

ByMicrosoft was going all out to win vetsion the Cloudsegver it added features to Windows Server to enable better interaction with off-site services. All of the improvements to the Windows Server system in this version focused on getting the integrated Hyper-V 179 shape to make Cloud resources as easy to integrate into onsite delivery as local hosts. The storage system, windows server 2016 datacenter version 1709 free by Hyper-V was also updated in this version.

The Hyper-V virtual switch and Hyper-V Replica were included in this release to enhance the uptake wwindows hybrid network strategies. The Essentials edition windows server 2016 datacenter version 1709 free aimed at small businesses. This revision to Windows Server was released in The composition of the operating system saw the use of PowerShell extended even further.

Microsoft continued its aim to provide better server functions onsite that provided the capability to integrate cloud services. This involved rewriting security systems and network services. Virtualization and storage systems were also overhauled and Web services were enhanced. The storage features that were enhanced in this upgrade included replication for distributed files and improved access windows server 2016 datacenter version 1709 free file sharing.

The datacentef to serve mobile devices with software from the server windows server 2016 datacenter version 1709 free also improved.

Microsoft introduced the PowerShell-based Desired State Configuration system to enhance network configuration versioj. An important new server system appeared bundled with Windows Server windows server 2016 datacenter version 1709 free This was Nano Servera lightweight minimal server implementation datacentfr had fewer interfaces and so it was harder vesion attack. This windows server 2016 datacenter version 1709 free of Windows server 2016 datacenter version 1709 free Server 170 included Server Core.

VM systems were also added to with an encryption system for Hyper-V. The Standard Edition was limited to just two virtual machines plus one Hyper-V host per license.

Containers were introduced into Windows Server Standard Edition in the form of Windows native containers, which could be implemented without limit. The service also enabled the use of up to two Hyper-V containers. The difference between these was based around the expected scale of operations for the customers that would be attracted to each. Clearly, the Datacenter Edition is aimed at much larger organizations.

This Edition has all of the same functionality as the Standard Editions but with more capacity. One example of these differences is related to the management of containerization. The Datacenter Edition was given the ability to interact with Docker. This facility enabled administrators to manage both physical and virtual network devices from one console. Released in OctoberWindows Server is the latest version of the server operating system from Microsoft. The new features with this release are:.

Now called Windows Admin Centerthis is a server management utility that is not only designed for Windows Server versio can also manage servers operating Windows datacentter R2 and Windows Server The utility includes performance monitoring, configuration management, and the control of the services that run on each monitored server. As you vwrsion see from the description of previous versions, Microsoft has been building up the virtualization power of its server operating system since it first bundled Hyper-V with Windows Server So, with this latest rollup of all recent VM development over past years in this package, network administrators can have true hybrid network capabilities.

The HCI features of fdee latest Window Server is aimed more at service consumers rather than providers. However, this system is capable of supporting software-defined data centers as well as their customers.

The HCI capabilities offer the ability to adjust virtualized services without taking the system down. Many of the adjustments to the resources supporting Versin can even be windows server 2016 datacenter version 1709 free automatically.

Satacenter is already possible to run Linux on a Windows server through a VM. However, Windows Server takes servrr hosting a datacentef further by providing a Linux-compatible subsystem. As traditional defense tactics to block access are no longer sufficient to protect systems and data, advanced threat protection systems have become essential. The ATP monitors account activities, protects log files from unauthorized changes, and keeps track of activities of users around data storage to identify APT intrusion.

The Server Core option has been built into Windows Server since the version. This windows server 2016 datacenter version 1709 free down also applies to the delivery containerization on software when it is delivered to user-owned devices. The lowering of the overhead created by the containerization mechanism has not been made at the expense veersion security. As with all of the Long-Term Service Channel version of Windows Server, users of the release get access to the full front-end administration tools in a GUI interface.

Each new version of Windows Server does not necessarily render previous versions obsolete. These products are supported for 10 years.